Local Government, England
The Greater Manchester Combined Authority (Functions and Amendment) Order 2017
The Secretary of State makes the following Order in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 104(1)(a), 105(1) and (3), 105A(1)(a) and (b), (2)(a) and (b), (3)(a) and (b), (4)(a) and (b), 107D(1) and (7)(c), 114(1) and (3), 115(1) and (2)(a) and 117(5) of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 20091 (“the 2009 Act”).
The Secretary of State, having had regard to a scheme prepared and published under section 112 of the 2009 Act2, considers that—
In making this Order, the Secretary of State has had regard to the need to reflect the identities and interests of local communities, and to secure effective and convenient local government4.
In accordance with sections 104(10), 105(3A) and 105B(1)(b) and (2) of the 2009 Act5—
A draft of this instrument has been laid before, and approved by a resolution of, each House of Parliament pursuant to section 117(2) of the 2009 Act.
PART 1 General¶
1 Citation and commencement¶
2 Interpretation¶
In this Order—-
“the 1989 Act” means the Local Government and Housing Act 19897;
-
“the 1999 Act” means the Greater London Authority Act 19998;
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“the 2000 Act” means the Transport Act 20009;
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“the 2003 Act” means the Local Government Act 200310;
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“the 2009 Act” means the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009;
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“the 2011 Act” means the Localism Act 201111;
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“the 2011 Order” means the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 201112;
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“the Area” means the area of the GMCA;
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“constituent councils” means the district councils for the local government areas of Bolton, Bury, Manchester, Oldham, Rochdale, Salford, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford and Wigan;
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“Corporation” means a corporation established by the Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions in section 198 of the 2011 Act, as modified by the Schedule to this Order, following the designation of an area of land by the GMCA;
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“GMCA” means the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, a body corporate established by the 2011 Order13;
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“GMWDA” means the Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority established by the Waste Regulation and Disposal (Authorities) Order 198514; and
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“the Mayor” means the mayor for the Area15, except in the term “the Mayor of London”.
PART 2 Mayoral development corporation¶
3 Conferral of functions on the GMCA¶
4 Application of provisions in the 2011 Act¶
Incidental provisions¶
PART 3 Grants¶
8 Power to pay grant¶
PART 4 Waste Disposal¶
9 Abolition and transfer of functions¶
10 Adaptation of enactments¶
11 Continuity¶
PART 5 Funding¶
12 Funding¶
PART 6 Data sharing; delegation of functions; mayoral functions¶
13 Data sharing¶
14 Arrangements for delegation of general functions of the Mayor¶
In arrangements made under section 107D(3)(b) and (7)(b) of the 2009 Act (functions of mayors: general) the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive60 is to be treated as if it were an officer of the GMCA.15 Functions exercisable only by the mayor¶
PART 7 Amendment of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011; consequential provision¶
16 Amendment of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011¶
17 Consequential provision¶
SCHEDULE ¶
Modification of the application of Part 8 of the 2011 Act
Article 4(1) and (2)
Footnotes
- 1
2009 c. 20. Section 104 was amended by sections 8 and 14 of, and Schedule 5 to, the Cities and Local Government Devolution Act 2016 (c. 1) (“the 2016 Act”). Section 105 was amended by sections 6, 9 and 14 of the 2016 Act. Section 105A was inserted by section 7 of the 2016 Act. Section 107D was inserted by section 4 of the 2016 Act. Section 114 was amended by section 23 of, and paragraphs 17 and 26 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act. Section 115 was amended by section 23 of, and paragraphs 17 and 27 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act. Section 117(2), (2A) and (3) was substituted by section 13 of the Localism Act 2011 (c. 20). Section 117 was amended by sections 13 and 23 of, and paragraphs 17 and 29 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act.
- 2
Section 112 was amended by sections 6 and 23 of, and paragraphs 17 and 23 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act.
- 3
Section 113 was amended by sections 12, 14 and 23 of, and paragraph 24 of Schedule 5 to the 2016 Act.
- 4
Section 113(3) of the 2009 Act requires the Secretary of State when making an order under sections 104, 105, 106 or 107 of that Act in relation to an existing combined authority to have regard to the need to reflect the identities and interests of local communities, and to secure effective and convenient local government.
- 5
Section 105B was inserted by section 7 of the 2016 Act.
- 6
This Order relates to the area of the Greater Manchester Combined Authority, which was established by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority Order 2011 (S.I. 2011/908) as amended by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (Amendment) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/960) and by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (Functions and Amendment) Order 2016 (S.I. 2016/1267). Article 2 of S.I. 2011/908 defines the “combined area” as the area consisting of the areas of the constituent councils, who are the local government areas of Bolton, Bury, Manchester, Oldham, Rochdale, Salford, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford and Wigan.
- 7
1989 c. 42.
- 8
1999 c. 29.
- 9
2000 c. 38.
- 10
2003 c. 26.
- 11
2011 c. 20.
- 12
S.I. 2011/908.
- 13
Article 3(2) of the 2011 Order provides that “the combined authority is to be a body corporate and to be known as the Greater Manchester Combined Authority (“the GMCA”)”.
- 14
S.I. 1985/1884.
- 15
Article 3 of S.I. 2016/448 provides for there to be a mayor for the area of the GMCA.
- 16
Section 200(9) was amended by section 151(1) of, and paragraphs 174 and 178 of Part 2 of Schedule 4 to, the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014 (c. 14).
- 17
Section 216(4) was amended by section 151(1) of, and paragraphs 174 and 179 of Part 2 of Schedule 4 to, the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014.
- 18
The Peak District National Park Authority was established by article 3 of the National Park Authorities (England) Order 1996 (S.I. 1996/1243), as amended by S.I. 1996/2546, 1997/633, 1999/416, 2006/3165, 2009/557, 2009/837, 2010/490 and 2014/571. Article 3 of S.I. 1996/1243 was restated in article 3 of the National Park Authorities (England) Order 2015 (S.I. 2015/770).
- 19
1996 c. 61. Paragraph 9(8) of Schedule 2 was amended by paragraph 43 of Schedule 22 to the 2011 Act.
- 20
Section 31 was amended by section 186 of, and paragraphs 44 and 45 of Schedule 22 and Parts 31 and 32 of Schedule 25 to, the 2011 Act, section 33 of the Infrastructure Act 2015 (c. 7) and article 2 of S.I. 2012/1530.
- 21
Section 38 was amended by paragraphs 36 and 37 of Schedule 19, paragraphs 4 and 5 of Schedule 20, paragraphs 44 and 46 of Schedule 22 and Part 32 of Schedule 25 to the 2011 Act, section 28 of the Growth and Infrastructure Act 2013 (c. 27) and article 2 of S.I. 2012/1530.
- 22
Section 60A was inserted by section 4 of the Greater London Authority Act 2007 (c. 24) and amended by section 224 of the Planning Act 2008 (c. 29), section 20 of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 (c. 13), paragraphs 44 and 47 of Schedule 22 and Part 32 of Schedule 25 to the 2011 Act and articles 1, 2 and 36 of S.I. 2008/2038.
- 23
Section 68 was amended by paragraphs 44 and 48 of Schedule 22 and Part 32 of Schedule 25 to the 2011 Act.
- 24
Section 73 was amended by sections 7 and 9 of, and Schedule 2 to, the Greater London Authority Act 2007, paragraph 16 of Part 2 of Schedule 12 to the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 (c. 28), paragraphs 36 and 38 of Schedule 19, paragraphs 44 and 49 of Schedule 22, Part 32 of Schedule 25 to the 2009 Act and paragraphs 1 and 5 of Part 1 to the Schedule to S.I. 2000/1435.
- 25
Section 424 was amended by section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006 (c. 46), sections 11, 12, 21 and 22 of the Greater London Authority Act 2007, section 3 of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 and paragraphs 44 and 52 of Schedule 22 and Part 32 of Schedule 25 to the 2011 Act.
- 26
2004 c. 5. Section 24 was amended by paragraphs 54 and 55 of Schedule 22 to the 2011 Act.
- 27
2008 c. 18. Paragraph 8 of Schedule 2 to the Crossrail Act 2008 was amended by paragraph 58 of Schedule 22 to the 2011 Act.
- 28
Section 1 was amended by section 80 of the Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70), Part 3 of Schedule 1 to the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 (c. 24) and paragraphs 199 and 200 of Part 2 of Schedule 16 to the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011.
- 29
Section 3A was inserted by section 202(2) of the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007 and amended by Part 1 of Schedule 7 to the 2009 Act and paragraph 4 of Part 1 of Schedule 25 to the 2011 Act.
- 30
Section 5 was amended by Part 1 of Schedule 4 to the Police and Magistrates Courts Act 1994 (c. 29), paragraph 1 of Schedule 7 to the Police Act 1996 (c. 16), section 132 of the 1999 Act, paragraph 24 of Schedule 5 to the Local Government Act 2000 (c. 22), paragraph 14 of Part 2 to Schedule 12 and Part 14 of Schedule 18 to the Local Government and Public Involvement in Health Act 2007, paragraphs 12 and 13 of Schedule 14 and Part 4 of Schedule 22 to the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009 (c. 23), paragraphs 199 and 202 of Part 3 of Schedule 16 to the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 and articles 1(2), 2(l) and 23(1)(a) to (f) of S.I. 2001/2237.
- 31
See section 105A(9) of the 2009 Act for the definition of “Minister of the Crown”.
- 32
1962 c. 56. Section 2 was amended by paragraph 22 of Schedule 8 to the Local Government Act 1985 (c. 51). There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 33
1988 c. 41.
- 34
1988 c. 50. Section 74 was amended by section 119 of, and paragraph 79 of Schedule 6 to, the 2009 Act. There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 35
1993 c. 25. Section 1 was amended by section 119 of, and paragraph 83 of Schedule 6 to, the 2009 Act. There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 36
1994 c. 40.
- 37
1996 c. 53. Section 3 was amended by section 119 of, and paragraph 88 of Schedule 6 to, the 2009 Act. There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 38
1999 c. 24. Section 1 was amended by section 119 of, and paragraph 91 of Schedule 6 to, the 2009 Act; and by section 23 of, and paragraph 15 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act. There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 39
2000 c. 36. Schedule 1 was amended by section 119 of, and paragraph 94 of Schedule 6 to, the 2009 Act. There are other amendments but none are relevant.
- 40
Section 35 was amended by section 99 of, and paragraph 376 of Schedule 16 to, the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011; section 237 of, and paragraph 1 of Part 32 of Schedule 25 to, the 2011 Act; and by section 59 of, and paragraph 6 of Schedule 13 to, the Deregulation Act 2015.
- 41
2016 c. 22.
- 42
S.I. 1999/2277.
- 43
S.I. 2012/1644.
- 44
S.I. 2015/1655.
- 45
S.I. 2009/1360.
- 46
Section 74 was amended by section 117 of, and paragraph 72 of Schedule 13 to, the Local Government Finance Act 1992 (c. 14); section 20 of, and paragraph 21 of Schedule 6 to, the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994 (c. 19); section 120 of, and paragraph 1 of Schedule 24 to, the Environment Act 1995; section 105 of the 1999 Act; section 109 of, and paragraph 305(a) of Schedule 8 to, the Courts Act 2003 (c. 39); section 53 of, and paragraph 68 of Schedule 1 to, the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 (c. 21); section 22 of, and paragraph 16 of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to, the Local Government and Involvement in Public Health Act 2007; sections 119 and 146 of, and paragraphs 74 and 75 of Schedule 6 and Part 4 of Schedule 7 to, the 2009 Act; section 99 of, and paragraphs 181 and 182 of Schedule 16 to the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011; section 79 of, and paragraphs 1 and 2 of Schedule 7 to, the 2011 Act; section 9(1)(a), (b) and (2) of, and paragraphs 9 and 10 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act; and by S.I. 1994/2825.
- 47
S.I. 2006/248.
- 48
Section 25 of the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 (c. 18) provides that the Statistics Board is responsible for the functions in section 19 of the Registration Service Act 1953 (c. 37).
- 49
Section 40 was amended by section 83 of the 1999 Act, section 79 of, and paragraphs 1, 7 and 17 of Schedule 7 to, the 2011 Act and section 5 of the 2016 Act.
- 50
1998 c. 37. Section 17A was inserted by section 22 of, and paragraph 5 of Schedule 9 to, the Police and Justice Act 2006 (c. 48).
- 51
Section 115 was amended by section 74 of, and paragraphs 150 and 151 of Part 2 of Schedule 7 to, the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 (c. 43); section 97 of the Police Reform Act 2002 (c. 30); section 219 of the Housing Act 2004 (c. 34); section 22 of, and paragraph 7 of Schedule 9 to, the Police and Justice Act 2006; section 29 of the Transport for London Act 2008 (c. 1); section 99 of, and paragraphs 231 and 238 of Part 3 of Schedule 16 to, the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011; section 55 of, and paragraphs 83 and 90 of Schedule 5 to, the Health and Social Care Act 2012 (c. 7); and by S.I. 2000/90, S.I. 2002/2469, S.I 2007/961, S.I 2008/912, S.I. 2010/866 and S.I. 2013/602.
- 52
1995 c. 25. Section 113 was amended by section 6 of, and paragraphs 14 and 18 of Schedule 2 to, and by paragraph 1 of Schedule 3 to, the Pollution Prevention and Control Act 1999 (c. 24) and by S.I. 2000/1973.
- 53
S.I. 2016/1267.
- 54
Section 122 was amended by section 67 of, and paragraphs 46 and 48 of Schedule 16 to, the Education Act 2011; section 64 of, and paragraphs 1 and 28 of Part 1 of Schedule 14 to, the Deregulation Act 2015; paragraphs 1 and 7 of Schedule 4 to the Deregulation Act 2016 (c. 12); and by S.I. 2010/1158.
- 55
Section 14 was amended by S.I. 2010/1158.
- 56
Section 16 was amended by section 55 of, and paragraphs 168 and 169 of Schedule 15 to, the Health and Social Care Act 2012 and by S.I. 2010/1080 and S.I. 2010/1158.
- 57
Section 17 was amended by section 254 of the Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009 (c. 22); section 82 of, and paragraphs 82 and 84 of Part 2 of Schedule 3 to, the Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6) and by S.I. 2010/1158.
- 58
Section 77 was amended by section 67 of, and paragraphs 40 and 43 of Schedule 16 to, the Education Act 2011 (c. 21); section 55 of, and paragraphs 168 and 170 of Schedule 15 to, the Health and Social Care Act 2012; section 64 of, and paragraphs 60 and 63 of Part 2 of Schedule 14 to, the Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20); and by S.I. 2010/1080 and S.I. 2010/1158.
- 59
2008 c. 25.
- 60
The Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive was established by the South East Lancashire and North East Cheshire Passenger Transport Area (Designation) Order 1969 (S.I. 1969/95).
- 61
Section 107D(2) of the 2009 Act provides that in Part 6 of that Act references to “general functions”, in relation to a mayor for the area of a combined authority, are to any functions exercisable by the mayor other than PCC functions.
- 62
Subsection (1)(a) was amended by Part 1 of Schedule 7 to the Local Transport Act 2008.
- 63
Subsection (3) was substituted, for subsection (3) as originally enacted, by section 9(1) of the Local Transport Act 2008.
- 64
Section 109 was amended by paragraph 3 of the Schedule to the Transport (Wales) Act 2006, section 9 of the Local Transport Act 2000, and paragraph 97 of Schedule 6 to the 2009 Act.
- 65
Subsections (2ZA) and (2ZB) were inserted by section 8(4) of the Local Transport Act 2008.
- 66
Subsection (3B) was inserted by section 9(1) of the Local Transport Act 2008.
- 67
Section 112 was amended by sections 10 and 11 of, and Part 1 of Schedule 7 to, the Local Transport Act 2008, and by section 211 of, and paragraph 48 of Schedule 26 to, the Equality Act 2010 (c. 15), as inserted by S.I. 2010/2279.
- 68
Section 113A was inserted by section 13 of the 2011 Act and amended by section 23 of, and paragraph 25 of Schedule 5 to, the 2016 Act.
- 69
Section 107D(3) of the 2009 Act provides for the mayor for the area of a combined authority to make arrangements for the exercise of any general function of the mayor.
- 70
The Greater Manchester Agreement of 3rd November 2014 is available at https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/369858/Greater_Manchester_Agreement_i.pdf. A written copy of the Greater Manchester Agreement of 3rd November 2014 is available on request from the Department for Communities and Local Government, Fry Building, 2 Marsham Street, London SW1P 4DF.
- 71
2000 c. 38. Sections 108 and 109 were amended by sections 7(1) and (2), 8 and 9 of, and paragraphs 41 and 42 of Part 3 of Schedule 4 and Part 1 of Schedule 7 to the Local Transport Act 2008 (c. 26), and by paragraphs 95 to 97 of the 2009 Act.
- 72
Section 107C of the 2009 Act provides that the deputy mayor must act in place of the mayor if for any reason the mayor is unable to act or if the office of mayor is vacant.
- 73
The budget relates to the quantum of the earn back deal of £900 million over 30 years, which is subject to an assessment every 5 years. The Greater Manchester Agreement of 3rd November 2014 is available at https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/369858/Greater_Manchester_Agreement_i.pdf.
- 74
Schedule 5A was inserted by section 8 of, and Schedule 3 to, the 2016 Act.
- 75
S.I. 2013/2356. Regulation 64 was amended by S.I. 2014/1146 and by S.I. 2015/755.
- 76
2008 c. 26.
- 77
S.I. 2015/770.
- 78
Article 10 of, and Schedule 3 to, the 2011 Order confer on the Combined Authority functions exercisable for the purpose of economic development and regeneration.